Thursday 30 September 2010

Malaysia Commemorative Coins 2010 : National Flower 50th Anniversary


Brief Introduction

Hibiscus rosa-sinensis is the national flower of Malaysia, called Bunga Raya in Malay. Introduced into the Malay Peninsula in the 12th century, it was nominated as the national flower in the year 1958 by the Ministry of Agriculture amongst a few other flowers, namely ylang ylang, jasmine, lotus, rose, magnolia, and medlar.

On 28 July 1960, it was declared by the government of Malaysia that Hibiscus rosa-sinensis would be the national flower.

The word bunga in Malay means "flower", while raya in Malay means "celebratory" or "grand". The Hibiscus rosa-sinensis is literally known as the "celebratory flower" in Malay. The red of the petals symbolizes the courage, life, and rapid growth of the Malaysian, and the five petals represent the five Rukun Negara of Malaysia.


Technical details

Obverse :
The centre of the coin features the image of the Bunga Raya as the National Flower with the words "50 TAHUN" at the upper circumference. The years "1960 - 2010" appear below the Bunga Raya, and the words " BUNGA RAYA BUNGA KEBANGSAAN " at the lower circumference of the coin.

Reverse :
The centre shows the map of Malaysia, with the Malaysian flag as the background. The upper circumference displays the words "BANK NEGARA MALAYSIA" with the denomination below it. "JABATAN WARISAN NEGARA" as organiser of the ceremony for the proclamation anniversary appears on the lower circumference of the coin.





Gold Proof
Silver Proof
Nordic Gold
Year Minted
2010
2010
2010
Face Value
100 Ringgit
10 Ringgit
1 Ringgit
Metal
gold 999.9
Silver 92.5
Cu89 Zn5 Al5 Sn1
Weight
7.96g
21g
8.8g
Diameter
22mm
37.7mm
30mm
Mintage
150
400
10,000